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Tiếng Anh · Lớp 12

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Global Success Unit 3 Writing (có đáp án)

20 câu · 30 phút · Ngân hàng đề TopStudy. Đáp án và lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn, mở ngay dưới từng câu.

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Phần I. Trắc nghiệm nhiều lựa chọn

Câu 1

1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Plastic takes hundreds of years to decompose in the ground. That is harmful to the environment.

  1. Đáp án A: Plastic takes hundreds of years to decompose in the ground, that is harmful to the environment.
  2. Đáp án B: Plastic takes hundreds of years to decompose in the ground, in which is harmful to the environment.
  3. Đáp án C: Plastic takes hundreds of years to decompose in the ground, which is harmful to the environment.
  4. Đáp án D: Plastic takes hundreds of years to decompose in the ground, from which is harmful to the environment.
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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: C

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: Dùng "which" để thay cho toàn bộ mệnh đề trước (“Plastic takes hundreds of years to decompose in the ground”).

Dịch nghĩa: Nhựa mất hàng trăm năm để phân hủy trong lòng đất, điều này gây hại cho môi trường.

Câu 2

1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

Some users do not think twice about the comments they post on social media. This may have dreadful consequences.

  1. Đáp án A: Some users do not think twice about the comments they post on social media and which may have dreadful consequences.
  2. Đáp án B: Some users do not think twice about the comments they post on social media, which may have dreadful consequences.
  3. Đáp án C: Some users do not think twice about the comments they post on social media, which this may have dreadful consequences.
  4. Đáp án D: Some users do not think twice about the comments they post on social media, and which this may have dreadful consequences.
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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: B

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích: Sử dụng "which" để thay thế cho cả mệnh đề trước: “the comments they post on social media.”

Dịch nghĩa: Một số người dùng không suy nghĩ kỹ về các bình luận họ đăng trên mạng xã hội, điều này có thể dẫn đến hậu quả khủng khiếp.

Câu 3

1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

They stayed for the weekend. That was great.

  1. Đáp án A: They stayed for the weekend, which was great.
  2. Đáp án B: They stayed for the weekend and which was great.
  3. Đáp án C: They stayed for the weekend, which it was great.
  4. Đáp án D: They stayed for the weekend and which it was great.
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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: A

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Cấu trúc mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn với "which" dùng để bổ sung thông tin cho cả câu trước.

Dịch nghĩa: Họ ở lại cuối tuần, điều đó thật tuyệt.

Câu 4

1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

She cycled from London to Glasgow. This is pretty good for a woman of 75.

  1. Đáp án A: She cycled from London to Glasgow, which it is pretty good for a woman of 75.
  2. Đáp án B: She cycled from London to Glasgow, and which is pretty good for a woman of 75.
  3. Đáp án C: She cycled from London to Glasgow, and which it is pretty good for a woman of 75.
  4. Đáp án D: She cycled from London to Glasgow, which is pretty good for a woman of 75.
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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: D

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích: Dùng “which” để bổ sung ý cho cả mệnh đề trước. Không dùng “and which” hoặc thêm “it” vì sai cấu trúc.

Dịch nghĩa: Bà ấy đã đạp xe từ London đến Glasgow, điều này thật đáng nể đối với một người phụ nữ 75 tuổi.

Câu 5

1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

The movie turned out to be a blockbuster hit. This came as a surprise to critics.

  1. Đáp án A: The movie turned out to be a blockbuster hit which came as a surprise to critics.
  2. Đáp án B: The movie turned out to be a blockbuster hit which it came as a surprise to critics.
  3. Đáp án C: The movie turned out to be a blockbuster hit and which came as a surprise to critics.
  4. Đáp án D: The movie turned out to be a blockbuster hit, which came as a surprise to critics.
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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: D

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích: Dùng dấu phẩy + which để bổ nghĩa cho cả mệnh đề trước. Đáp A thiếu dấu phẩy nên không đúng.

Dịch nghĩa: Bộ phim hóa ra là một bom tấn, điều này khiến các nhà phê bình bất ngờ.

Câu 6

1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

I always turn off the fans when I leave the room. That helps save energy.

  1. Đáp án A: I always turn off the fans when I leave the room and which that helps save energy.
  2. Đáp án B: I always turn off the fans when I leave the room, which it helps save energy.
  3. Đáp án C: I always turn off the fans when I leave the room, that helps save energy.
  4. Đáp án D: I always turn off the fans when I leave the room, which helps save energy.
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Câu 7

1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

My father has learned about planting trees in the garden. This contributes to a healthier environment.

  1. Đáp án A: My father has learned about planting trees in the garden, that contributes to a healthier environment.
  2. Đáp án B: My father has learned about planting trees in the garden, in which contributes to a healthier environment.
  3. Đáp án C: My father has learned about planting trees in the garden, and which contributes to a healthier environment.
  4. Đáp án D: My father has learned about planting trees in the garden, which contributes to a healthier environment.
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Câu 8

1 điểm

Choose the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences given.

I never turn on the TV when leaving a room. That helps save energy.

  1. Đáp án A: I never turn on the TV when leaving a room, and which helps save energy.
  2. Đáp án B: I never turn on the TV when leaving a room, in which helps save energy.
  3. Đáp án C: I never turn on the TV when leaving a room, at which helps save energy.
  4. Đáp án D: I never turn on the TV when leaving a room, which helps save energy.
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Câu 9

1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Even if the job market is not stable, those who persist will be able to land jobs eventually.

  1. Đáp án A: When it's hard to find a job, jobs on land are even harder.
  2. Đáp án B: Patient people will secure jobs even in an instable job market.
  3. Đáp án C: Only persistent job seekers can find jobs.
  4. Đáp án D: In land jobs are only available to persistent jobs applicants.
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Câu 10

1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Only their own mother can tell Simon and Mike apart.

  1. Đáp án A: No one other than their own mother can separate Simon and Mike.
  2. Đáp án B: Simon and Mike bear some resemblance to each other.
  3. Đáp án C: It's very difficult to distinguish Simon and Mike.
  4. Đáp án D: Except for their own mother, no one can talk to Simon and Mike.
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Câu 11

1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

"How beautiful is the dress you have just bought!" Peter said to Mary.

  1. Đáp án A: Peter promised to buy Mary a beautiful dress.
  2. Đáp án B: Peter said thanks to Mary for her beautiful dress.
  3. Đáp án C: Peter asked Mary how she had just bought her beautiful dress.
  4. Đáp án D: Peter complimented Mary on her beautiful dress.
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Câu 12

1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Those who are riding a motorbike are not allowed to take off their helmet.

  1. Đáp án A: People must never take their helmet off while they are riding a motorbike.
  2. Đáp án B: Those who are wearing a helmet are not allowed to ride a motorbike.
  3. Đáp án C: It is the helmet that one needn't wear when he is riding a motorbike.
  4. Đáp án D: You should not wear a helmet when you are riding a motorbike.
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Câu 13

1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

We should use reusable bottles instead of single-use plastic ones.

  1. Đáp án A: Reusable bottles are better for the environment than single-use plastic ones.
  2. Đáp án B: We should never use reusable bottles but single-use plastic ones.
  3. Đáp án C: Single-use plastic bottles are more environmentally friendly than reusable bottles.
  4. Đáp án D: Using single-use bottles is the only way to save the environment.
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Câu 14

1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

If we keep cutting down forests, many animal species will lose their homes.

  1. Đáp án A: Forest cutting helps animals find new homes.
  2. Đáp án B: Forest destruction causes many animals to lose their habitats.
  3. Đáp án C: Cutting down forests saves many animals.
  4. Đáp án D: Animals will build new homes if forests are destroyed.
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Câu 15

1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Switching off lights when not in use saves energy.

  1. Đáp án A: Leaving the lights on is a way to save energy.
  2. Đáp án B: We can save energy by turning off the lights when unnecessary.
  3. Đáp án C: Saving energy means never using lights.
  4. Đáp án D: The best way to waste energy is to turn off the lights.
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Câu 16

1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Using public transport reduces traffic congestion and pollution.

  1. Đáp án A: Public transport increases traffic jams and air pollution.
  2. Đáp án B: Traffic congestion and pollution are reduced by using public transport.
  3. Đáp án C: The best way to pollute the air is by using public transport.
  4. Đáp án D: Using public transport does not affect pollution.
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Câu 17

1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

No matter how small, every action to protect the environment is valuable.

  1. Đáp án A: Every action, however small it is, contributes to protecting the environment.
  2. Đáp án B: Only big actions can help protect the environment.
  3. Đáp án C: Small actions are not useful for the environment.
  4. Đáp án D: It is impossible to protect the environment with small actions.
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Câu 18

1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Were renewable energy used more widely, pollution would decrease.

  1. Đáp án A: If renewable energy were used more widely, pollution would go down.
  2. Đáp án B: Pollution decreases although renewable energy is used.
  3. Đáp án C: Renewable energy increases pollution if used widely.
  4. Đáp án D: Pollution would rise if renewable energy were used more.
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Câu 19

1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

It was not until plastic waste became a global issue that people started changing their habits.

  1. Đáp án A: People began to change their habits only when plastic waste turned into a global issue.
  2. Đáp án B: People changed their habits long before plastic waste became a problem.
  3. Đáp án C: Plastic waste has never been a global issue, so habits remain unchanged.
  4. Đáp án D: People have always had habits of reducing plastic waste.
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Câu 20

1 điểm

Choose the sentence which has the closest meaning to the original one.

Not only does recycling save resources, but it also reduces pollution.

  1. Đáp án A: Recycling saves resources, but it causes more pollution.
  2. Đáp án B: Recycling not only saves resources but also helps reduce pollution.
  3. Đáp án C: Recycling causes both resource loss and pollution.
  4. Đáp án D: Recycling has nothing to do with pollution or resources.
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Đề cùng chủ đề

Tất cả đề Unit 3: Green living · Các bộ sách Tiếng Anh Lớp 12