Tiếng Anh · Lớp 12

Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 12 Global Success Unit 1 Reading (có đáp án)

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Nội dung đề

Phần I. Trắc nghiệm nhiều lựa chọn

Đề dẫn chung

Read the text carefully then answer the following questions.

Martin Luther King, Jr., is well-known for his work in civil rights and for his many famous speeches, among which is his moving "I Have a Dream" speech. But fewer people know much about King's childhood. M.L., as he was called, was born in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia, at the home of his maternal grandfather. M.L.'s grandfather purchased their home on Auburn Avenue in 1909, twenty years before M.L. was born. His grandfather allowed the house to be used as a meeting place for a number of organizations dedicated to the education and social advancement of Blacks. M.L. grew up in that atmosphere, with his home being used as a community gathering place, and was no doubt influenced by it.

M.L.'s childhood was not especially eventful. His father was a minister and his mother was a musician. He was the second of three children, and he attended all-Black schools in a Black neighborhood. The neighborhood was not poor, however. Auburn Avenue was an area of banks, insurance companies, builders, jewelers, tailors, doctors, lawyers, and other businesses and services. Even in the face of Atlanta's segregation, the district thrived. Dr. King never forgot the community spirit he had known as a child, nor did he forget the racial prejudice that was a huge barrier keeping Black Atlantans from mingling with whites.

Câu 1

1 điểm

What is the passage mainly about?

Đáp án A: The prejudice that existed in Atlanta.
Đáp án B: M.L.'s grandfather
Đáp án C: Martin Luther King's childhood.
Đáp án D: The neighborhood King grew up in

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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: C

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích: Đoạn văn tập trung vào tuổi thơ của Martin Luther King (M.L.), môi trường gia đình, cộng đồng và ảnh hưởng đến ông.

Câu 2

1 điểm

What is Martin Luther King well-known for?

Đáp án A: His publications.
Đáp án B: His neighborhood.
Đáp án C: His childhood.
Đáp án D: His work in civil rights.

Xem đáp án và lời giải

Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: D

Đáp án đúng: D

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: Martin Luther King, Jr., is well-known for his work in civil rights and for his many famous speeches. (Martin Luther King, Jr., nổi tiếng với những hoạt động đấu tranh cho quyền công dân và nhiều bài phát biểu nổi tiếng của ông.)

Câu 3

1 điểm

Which of the following statements is NOT true?

Đáp án A: Auburn was a commercial area.
Đáp án B: M.L.'s grandfather built their home on Auburn Avenue in 1909.
Đáp án C: M.L. grew up in a rich, black neighborhood.
Đáp án D: M.L.'s childhood was uneventful.

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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: B

Đáp án đúng: B

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: M.L.'s grandfather purchased their home on Auburn Avenue in 1909, twenty years before M.L. was born. (Ông nội của M.L. đã mua ngôi nhà của họ trên đại lộ Auburn vào năm 1909, hai mươi năm trước khi M.L. ra đời.)

Câu 4

1 điểm

The word "he" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

Đáp án A: The neighborhood
Đáp án B: A minister
Đáp án C: Martin Luther King, Jr.
Đáp án D: Martin Luther King's father

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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: C

Đáp án đúng: C

Giải thích:

Dựa vào câu: He was the second of three children, and he attended all black schools… (Ông là người thứ hai trong ba người con và ông theo học tất cả các trường dành cho người da đen …)

→ “he” = Martin Luther King, Jr.

Câu 5

1 điểm

The word "segregation" in the passage mostly means ______.

Đáp án A: the act of keeping one person or thing separate from another person or thing
Đáp án B: the act of keeping a person or thing together
Đáp án C: the act of uniting one person or thing not separate from another person or thing
Đáp án D: the act of holding one person or thing tightly from another person or thing

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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: A

Đáp án đúng: A

Giải thích: Segregation = sự phân biệt, tách biệt chủng tộc.

→ Segregation có nghĩa là hành động giữ một người hoặc một nhóm tách biệt với người khác.

Câu 6

1 điểm

Where was Martin Luther King, Jr. born?

Đáp án A: In a hospital in Atlanta
Đáp án B: In his grandfather’s house on Auburn Avenue
Đáp án C: In his father’s church
Đáp án D: In a school in Georgia

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Mở lời giải câu 6

Câu 7

1 điểm

What does the passage suggest about Auburn Avenue during King’s childhood?

Đáp án A: It was a very poor Black neighborhood.
Đáp án B: It was a thriving Black business district.
Đáp án C: It was a mixed area of Black and white families.
Đáp án D: It was mainly used for schools and churches.

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Mở lời giải câu 7

Đề dẫn chung

Read the text carefully then choose True or False.

Langston Hughes was one of the greatest American writers of the twentieth century. He was born in Joplin, Missouri, and moved to Cleveland at the age of fourteen. Several years later, he spent one year in Mexico before attending Columbia University in New York. For a few years after that, he roamed the world as a seaman, visiting ports around the world and writing some poetry. He returned to the United States and attended Lincoln University, where he won the Witter Bynner Prize for undergraduate poetry. After graduating in 1928, he traveled to Spain and to Russia with the help of a Guggenheim Fellowship.

His novels include Not Without Laughter (1930) and The Big Sea (1940). He wrote an autobiography in 1956 and also published several collections of poetry. The collections include The Weary Blues (1926), The Dream Keeper (1932), Shakespeare in Harlem (1942), Fields of Wonder (1947), One Way Ticket (1947), and Selected Poems (1959). A man of many talents, Hughes was also a lyricist, a librettist, and a journalist.

As an older man in the 1960s, he spent much of his time collecting poems from Africa and from African-Americans to popularize Black writers. Hughes is one of the most accomplished writers in American literary history, and he is seen as one of the artistic leaders of the Harlem Renaissance, the period when a neighborhood that was predominantly Black produced a flood of great literature, music, and other art forms depicting daily city life for African-Americans.

Câu 8

1 điểm

Langston Hughes was born in Cleveland, Ohio.

Đáp án A: True
Đáp án B: False

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Mở lời giải câu 8

Câu 9

1 điểm

Before going to Columbia University, Hughes lived in Mexico for a year.

Đáp án A: True
Đáp án B: False

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Mở lời giải câu 9

Câu 10

1 điểm

Hughes traveled to many places around the world as a seaman.

Đáp án A: True
Đáp án B: False

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Mở lời giải câu 10

Câu 11

1 điểm

Hughes won the Witter Bynner Prize while studying at Lincoln University.

Đáp án A: True
Đáp án B: False

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Mở lời giải câu 11

Câu 12

1 điểm

His first novel was The Big Sea, published in 1926.

Đáp án A: True
Đáp án B: False

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Mở lời giải câu 12

Câu 13

1 điểm

Hughes was not only a poet and novelist, but also worked as a lyricist, a librettist, and a journalist.

Đáp án A: True
Đáp án B: False

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Mở lời giải câu 13

Câu 14

1 điểm

In the 1960s, Hughes focused on collecting poems from Africa and African-Americans.

Đáp án A: True
Đáp án B: False

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Mở lời giải câu 14

Đề dẫn chung

Read the text carefully then answer the following questions.

The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby football. Played by professionals, amateurs, college and high school students, or young children, football in American is one of the most popular sports besides basketball and baseball. It attracts millions of fans each fall and people are very supportive of their favourite teams. The football playing field of today is rectangular in shape and measures 100 yards long and 53.5 yards wide. White lines are painted on the playing field to mark off the distances to the end zone. The games is divided into four quarters, each fifteen minutes long. The first two quarters are known as the first half. There is a rest period between two halves which usually last about fifteen minutes. Each team has eleven players. Each team has offensive players who play when the team has possession of the ball and defensive players who play when the other team has the possession of the ball. Because of the body contact players have during the game, helmets are worn to protect their head and face area, whereas pads are worn to protect the shoulders, arms, and legs. Also, there are officials carrying whistles and flags to make certain that the rules of the game are followed during the game. The football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much like an oval and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is running with it. The eight stitches on the top of the football help the players to grip the ball when throwing or passing. The most famous game of the year is Super Bowl that is played in January or February. It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.