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Tiếng Anh · Lớp 10

21 câu Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 5: Sports - Reading - Explore New Worlds có đáp án

21 câu · 32 phút · Ngân hàng đề TopStudy. Đáp án và lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn, mở ngay dưới từng câu.

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Nội dung đề

Phần I. Trắc nghiệm nhiều lựa chọn

Câu 1

1 điểm

Mark the letter A. B C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions

The search of alternative resources of energy has resulted in different directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity.

Experimental work is being done to make synthetic fuels from coal, or coal tars. But to date, that process has proved expensive. Some experts are trying to revive hydroelectric power which is derived from streams and rivers. Fifty years ago, hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only four percent. The oceans are another source of energy. Scientists are studying ways to change the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves into electricity.

What are many communities doing to produce electricity?

  1. Đáp án A: burning garbage and other biological waste products.
  2. Đáp án B: changing waste products into power
  3. Đáp án C: searching for alternative resources
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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: A

Đáp án đúng: A

Thông tin: The search of alternative resources of energy has resulted in different directions. Many communities are burning garbage and other biological waste products to produce electricity.

Dịch: Việc tìm kiếm các nguồn năng lượng thay thế đã dẫn đến nhiều hướng khác nhau. Nhiều cộng đồng đang đốt rác và các chất thải sinh học khác để sản xuất điện.

Câu 2

1 điểm
Has the process of making synthetic fuels proved cheap or expensive?
  1. Đáp án A: It has proved cheap
  2. Đáp án B: It has proved expensive
  3. Đáp án C: It has not proved expensive
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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: B

Đáp án đúng: B

Thông tin: Experimental work is being done to make synthetic fuels from coal, or coal tars. But to date, that process has proved expensive.

Dịch: Công việc thử nghiệm đang được thực hiện để tạo ra nhiên liệu tổng hợp từ than đá, hoặc than đá. Nhưng đến nay, quá trình đó đã tỏ ra tốn kém.

Câu 3

1 điểm
Where is hydroelectric power derived from?
  1. Đáp án A: rivers and ocean
  2. Đáp án B: lakes and streams
  3. Đáp án C: rivers and streams.
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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: C

Đáp án đúng: C

Thông tin: Some experts are trying to revive hydroelectric power which is derived from streams and rivers.

Dịch: Một số chuyên gia đang cố gắng hồi sinh thủy điện có nguồn gốc từ sông suối.

Câu 4

1 điểm
What percentage of the electricity used in the United States does hydroelectric power provide today?
  1. Đáp án A: 33%
  2. Đáp án B: 35 %
  3. Đáp án C: 4 %
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Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: C

Đáp án đúng: C

Thông tin: Fifty years ago, hydroelectric power provided one third of the electricity used in the United States, but today it supplies only four percent.

Dịch: Năm mươi năm trước, năng lượng thủy điện cung cấp một phần ba lượng điện được sử dụng ở Hoa Kỳ, nhưng ngày nay nó chỉ cung cấp bốn phần trăm.

Câu 5

1 điểm
What are scientists studying?
  1. Đáp án A: ways to have electricity from the energy of ocean.
  2. Đáp án B: ways to change the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves into electricity.
  3. Đáp án C: A and B are correct.
Xem đáp án và lời giải

Lời giải do TopStudy biên soạn

Đáp án: B

Đáp án đúng: B

Thông tin: Scientists are studying ways to change the energy of ocean currents, tides, and waves into electricity.

Dịch: Các nhà khoa học đang nghiên cứu cách biến đổi năng lượng của hải lưu, thủy triều và sóng biển thành điện năng.

Câu 6

1 điểm

Read the passage carefully then choose the correct answer

Education is not an end, but a mean to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of education them; our purpose is to fit them for life. So it is very important to choose a suitable system of education which will really prepare children for life.

When we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever job is suited to his brain and ability, and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work, or to scorn someone else’s. Only such a type of education can be called valuable to society.

Education is a mean _____________.

  1. Đáp án A: to reach one’s goals
  2. Đáp án B: to earn lots of money
  3. Đáp án C: to make up one’s personality
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Câu 7

1 điểm
According to the writer, the purpose of education is ___________.
  1. Đáp án A: simply to provide knowledge for children.
  2. Đáp án B: to fit children for life
  3. Đáp án C: to prepare anything which is suitable for children
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Câu 8

1 điểm
Each of us must be educated to do ______________.
  1. Đáp án A: whatever job that is well-paid
  2. Đáp án B: whatever job that is suitable
  3. Đáp án C: whatever job that is professional
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Câu 9

1 điểm
All jobs are necessary ________________.
  1. Đáp án A: to the employees
  2. Đáp án B: to us
  3. Đáp án C: to society
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Câu 10

1 điểm
It is very bad ______________.
  1. Đáp án A: to look down on someone else’s work
  2. Đáp án B: to feel ashamed of someone else’s work
  3. Đáp án C: to think one’s work as a means to earn money
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Câu 11

1 điểm
Only a type of education ____________ can be called valuable to society.
  1. Đáp án A: that helps people to get good jobs
  2. Đáp án B: that trains people to do whatever they want
  3. Đáp án C: that fit people for life
Xem đáp án và lời giải

Câu 12

1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 1 to 5.

New York is called “the Big Apple”. Maybe it is not exactly like an apple, it’s certainly very big. There are too many people, that’s the problem. The streets are always full of cars and trucks; you can never find a place to park.

Travelling around is never easy in the city. If you have enough money, you can take a taxi. New York cabs are yellow. They look all the same. But the drivers are very different. Some were born and raised in New York, but many are newcomers to the United States.

A few drive slowly, but most go very fast. Cab driving is a difficult job. It can be dangerous, too. Thieves often try to steal the drivers’ money. Drivers sometimes get hurt.

If you don’t want to take a taxi, you can go by bus or you can take the subway. The subway is quick and it’s cheap, but some of its parts are old and dirty. Lights don’t always work and there are often fires on the track. On some subway lines, there are new, clean and silver trains. But you can’t see the color of the old trains easily. There is too much dirt and too much graffiti, inside and outside.

What is the problem in New York?

  1. Đáp án A: It looked like an apple
  2. Đáp án B: It has too many apples.
  3. Đáp án C: It is too long
  4. Đáp án D: It is too crowded.
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Câu 13

1 điểm
What does “a cab” mean?
  1. Đáp án A: truck
  2. Đáp án B: a plane
  3. Đáp án C: a taxi
  4. Đáp án D: a bus
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Câu 14

1 điểm
Cab drivers in New York _____.
  1. Đáp án A: can be dangerous
  2. Đáp án B: look the same
  3. Đáp án C: can be attacked by thieves
  4. Đáp án D: were all born in New York
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Câu 15

1 điểm
The word “subway” can be replaced by ____.
  1. Đáp án A: platform
  2. Đáp án B: light bulb
  3. Đáp án C: underground
  4. Đáp án D: station
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Câu 16

1 điểm
Subways in New York ________.
  1. Đáp án A: have no lights
  2. Đáp án B: are clothes
  3. Đáp án C: are quick but dirty
  4. Đáp án D: often cause fire
Xem đáp án và lời giải

Câu 17

1 điểm

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

Successful students often do the followings while studying. First, they have an overview before reading. Next, they look for important information and pay greater attention to it (which often needs jumping forward or backward to process information). They also relate important points to one another. Also, they activate and use their prior knowledge. When they realize that their understanding is not good, they do not wait to change strategies. Last, they can monitor understanding and take action to correct or “fix up” mistakes in comprehension.

Conversely, students with low academic achievement often demonstrate ineffective study skills. They tend to assume a passive role, in learning and rely on others (e.g., teachers, parents) to monitor their studying, for example, low-achieving students often do not monitor their understanding of content; they may not be aware of the purpose of studying; and they show little evidence of looking back, or employing “fix-up” strategies to fix understanding problems. Students who struggle with learning new information seem to be unaware that they must extent effort beyond simply reading the content to understand and remember it. Children with learning disabilities do not plan and judge the quality of their studying. Their studying may be disorganized. Students with learning problems face challenges with personal organization as well. They often have difficulty keeping track of materials and assignments, following directions, and completing work on time. Unlike good studiers who employ a variety of study skills in a flexible yet purposeful manner, low-achieving students use a restricted range of study skills. They cannot explain why good study strategies are important for learning; and they tend to use the same, often ineffective study approach for all learning tasks, ignoring task content, structure or difficulty.

What is the topic of the passage?

  1. Đáp án A: Successful and low-academic achieving students
  2. Đáp án B: Successful learners and their learning strategies
  3. Đáp án C: Study skills for high school students
  4. Đáp án D: Effective and ineffective ways of learning
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Câu 18

1 điểm
The word “prior” in the first paragraph is closest meaning to ______?
  1. Đáp án A: important
  2. Đáp án B: earlier
  3. Đáp án C: forward
  4. Đáp án D: good
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Câu 19

1 điểm
According to the passage, what can be learnt about passive students?
  1. Đáp án A: They depend on other people to organize their learning
  2. Đáp án B: They are slow in their studying
  3. Đáp án C: They monitor their understanding
  4. Đáp án D: They know the purpose of studying
Xem đáp án và lời giải

Câu 20

1 điểm
Which of the followings is NOT an evidence of monitoring studying?
  1. Đáp án A: Being aware of the purpose of studying
  2. Đáp án B: Monitoring their understanding of content
  3. Đáp án C: Fixing up mistakes in understanding
  4. Đáp án D: Looking at their backs
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Câu 21

1 điểm
According to the passage, to learn new information, low-achieving students do NOT______.
  1. Đáp án A: just understand it
  2. Đáp án B: relate it to what they have known
  3. Đáp án C: simply remember it
  4. Đáp án D: read it
Xem đáp án và lời giải

Tất cả đề C. Reading · Các bộ sách Tiếng Anh Lớp 10